H.R. 10275, titled the Puerto Rico Energy Opportunity and Geothermal Assessment Act of 2026, is a bipartisan bill introduced by Representative Pablo José Hernández (D-PR) and co-sponsored by Representative Nicholas J. Begich III (R-AK). The bill directs the U.S. Department of the Interior, through the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), to conduct comprehensive assessments of Puerto Rico's geothermal energy potential. These assessments aim to produce detailed maps of geothermal resources, evaluate groundwater vulnerability—especially in areas with karst terrain—and assess seismic hazards associated with geothermal development. The bill also mandates regular reporting to Congress on the progress and findings of these assessments. Notably, the bill does not authorize funding for these activities at this stage.
Media coverage highlights the bipartisan nature of H.R. 10275 and its potential to diversify Puerto Rico's energy sources. The bill is seen as a proactive step toward reducing the island's reliance on imported fuels, which currently contribute to high electricity costs. By exploring geothermal energy, Puerto Rico could enhance its energy security and promote sustainable development. The collaboration between Representatives Hernández and Begich underscores a shared commitment to addressing energy challenges through renewable resources.
Critics point out that H.R. 10275, in its current form, does not allocate specific funding for the proposed geothermal assessments, raising concerns about the feasibility and timely execution of the studies. Additionally, some express skepticism about the bill's immediate impact, noting that it focuses on preliminary assessments without guaranteeing subsequent development or implementation of geothermal projects. There are also apprehensions regarding potential environmental risks, such as induced seismicity and groundwater contamination, associated with enhanced geothermal systems.
All donors are from Applied Materials, Inc., a company not directly related to geothermal energy or Puerto Rico. The risk of conflict of interest is low.
Top industries and organizations funding Pablo José Hernández Rivera, from FEC data.
Source: FEC campaign finance records
Top industries funding Pablo José Hernández Rivera, ranked by total contributions.
Source: OpenSecrets.org (Center for Responsive Politics)
