S. 494

S. 494: National Plan for Epilepsy Act

Reported by Committee Eric Schmitt (R) SENATE_BILL — 119th Congress
Plain English Summary

The National Plan for Epilepsy Act requires the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to create a comprehensive plan to improve the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and potential cure for epilepsy. This includes forming an advisory council to oversee research and services related to epilepsy and ensuring regular reports to Congress on progress and recommendations. The requirements of the bill will end on December 31, 2035.

Positive Media Summary

The bill has been positively received for its proactive approach to addressing epilepsy, a condition that affects millions of Americans. Supporters highlight the importance of coordinated efforts across federal agencies and the establishment of an advisory council as crucial steps toward improving care and advancing research in epilepsy.

Negative Media Summary

Critics have raised concerns about the potential for bureaucratic inefficiencies and the sunset provision, arguing that a long-term commitment is necessary to effectively tackle the complexities of epilepsy. Some media outlets have questioned whether the establishment of a council and periodic reports will lead to meaningful change or merely add another layer of administration.

Conflict of Interest Analysis Deep Analysis
8/10
Risk Level
High
Total Donations
$315,000,000
PAC Percentage
0%
Policy Area
Health

The National Plan for Epilepsy Act, sponsored by Eric Schmitt, presents a significant potential conflict of interest due to the substantial financial contributions from the health professionals sector, totaling $240 million. This industry directly overlaps with the bill's subject matter, which focuses on health-related issues, particularly epilepsy. The lack of PAC contributions suggests that these funds are likely coming from individual donors within the health sector, indicating a strong personal interest in the outcomes of health-related legislation. Voters should be aware that such a high level of financial influence could skew legislative priorities towards the interests of these donors rather than the public good.

Additionally, while there is lobbying activity in related areas, the undisclosed amounts from certain lobbying firms raise further concerns about transparency and accountability. The combination of significant donations from health professionals and the potential for undisclosed lobbying efforts creates an environment where the interests of donors may overshadow the needs of constituents. This situation warrants close scrutiny as it may lead to legislation that favors donor interests over broader public health objectives.

Industry Overlap — Follow the Money

These industries are both affected by this bill and among the sponsor's top donors.

Industry Match Type Related Subject Donations
Health Professionals (H01) Sector Health $240,000,000
Total from overlapping industries $240,000,000
Lobbying Activity — Who's Pushing?

Organizations that lobbied on issues related to this bill's policy area.

Client Lobbying Firm Amount
STRIPE, INC. STRIPE, INC. $530,000
SAILDRONE INC. SAILDRONE INC. $410,042
SAILDRONE INC. SAILDRONE INC. $377,725
OUTDOOR ADVERTISING ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA INC OUTDOOR ADVERTISING ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, INC. $158,589
INTERNATIONAL LONGSHOREMEN'S ASSOCIATION INTERNATIONAL LONGSHOREMEN'S ASSOCIATION $150,000
ENVIRONMENTAL DEFENSE FUND BOUNDARY STONE PARTNERS $30,000
SEEING MACHINES GRIFFIN STRATEGIES, LLC $30,000
SAFE KIDS WORLDWIDE GRIFFIN STRATEGIES, LLC $30,000
CREATIVE ASSOCIATES INTERNATIONAL, INC. DEFENDING OUR COUNTRY, LLC $30,000
IOOS ASSOCIATION ESP ADVISORS, LLC $20,000
ATA ACTION RS GROUP CONSULTING LLC $6,000
END SEPSIS CURRENTSTRATEGIC LLC undisclosed
TECHNEST SOLUTIONS S.L.A. DBA FORTRIS ON BEHALF OF NEXUSONE CONSULTING CURRENTSTRATEGIC LLC undisclosed
SBCC EQUIPMENT DEFENDING OUR COUNTRY, LLC undisclosed
BAXTER HEALTHCARE CORPORATION SUMMIT HEALTH CARE CONSULTING undisclosed

Source: Senate Lobbying Disclosure Act (LDA) filings, 2026

Sponsor's Top Donor Industries

Top industries funding Eric Schmitt, ranked by total contributions.

Health Professionals $240,000,000
Individuals: $240,000,000 PACs: $0
Retired $75,000,000
Individuals: $75,000,000 PACs: $0

Source: OpenSecrets.org (Center for Responsive Politics)

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