A bill for an act relating to public contact with dangerous wild animals, and making penalties applicable.

House File 24 (HF24) is a bill introduced in the Iowa General Assembly that aims to prohibit public contact with dangerous wild animals. Specifically, it makes it illegal for any person to allow members of the public to have direct physical contact with such animals, including situations where physical contact is possible without a permanent barrier. The bill also expands the definition of 'dangerous wild animals' to include certain species of sharks that can grow over 23 inches in length or have a documented history of biting humans. Violating this prohibition would be classified as an aggravated misdemeanor, punishable by confinement for up to two years and a fine ranging from $855 to $8,540. The bill was introduced by Representative Ray Sorensen on January 14, 2025, and was tabled on January 16, 2025, pending further discussion.

Positive media analysis is being generated.

Although there is no specific media coverage criticizing HF24, potential opposition could arise from businesses and organizations that offer interactive experiences with wild animals, such as petting zoos, wildlife parks, and aquariums. These entities might argue that the bill could negatively impact their operations and revenue by restricting public engagement activities. Additionally, some individuals may view the bill as an overreach of government regulation, limiting personal freedoms and opportunities for educational experiences involving wildlife.