To protect and preserve the northern right whale and other resident endangered whale and sea turtle species

This bill requires the Division of Fisheries and Wildlife to review the impact of fishing licenses on endangered whales and sea turtles annually for five years, starting in 2026. It directs the creation of annual reports on whale sightings and injuries. The bill also mandates assessing certain coastal areas for habitat designation and introduces a licensing program for crab and lobster fishing with gear that prevents harm to endangered species. The bill sets the economic value of a Northern Right Whale at $2 million.

Supporters of the bill would highlight its proactive measures to protect endangered marine species by enforcing regular impact reviews and encouraging the use of innovative fishing gear. The bill is framed as a necessary step to ensure the survival of the Northern Right Whale and other species, showing a strong commitment to environmental conservation.

Critics might argue that the bill imposes unnecessary regulatory burdens on the fishing industry, potentially affecting livelihoods. They could also point out that setting a high economic value on the Northern Right Whale creates financial liabilities for accidental harm, which could be seen as punitive and unrealistic.