Relates to updating school concussion management and response protocols; requires that the injured student have returned to a full class schedule without academic accommodations prior to resuming athletic activity.

New York State Senate Bill S05499, introduced in February 2025, aims to enhance the management of concussions in schools. The bill mandates that students who have suffered a concussion must fully return to their regular class schedule without any academic accommodations before they can resume athletic activities. Additionally, it requires written authorization from a licensed healthcare professional, such as a physician, physician assistant, or nurse practitioner, confirming the student's readiness to return to sports. The bill also encourages schools to establish concussion management teams, comprising various school staff, to oversee the implementation of these protocols.

Supporters of the bill commend its focus on student health and safety, emphasizing that ensuring a full academic recovery before returning to sports minimizes the risk of further injury. They highlight the importance of a comprehensive approach to concussion management, which includes both academic and athletic considerations, and appreciate the encouragement for schools to form dedicated concussion management teams.

Critics express concerns that the bill's requirements might delay students' return to sports, potentially affecting athletic performance and team dynamics. They argue that the stipulation for a full return to academics without accommodations could be challenging for some students, possibly leading to prolonged absences from sports. Additionally, there are worries about the administrative burden on schools to establish and maintain concussion management teams.