H.R. 6395

H.R. 6395 (116th): National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021

Enacted — Veto Overridden Adam Smith (D) HOUSE_BILL — 116th Congress
Plain English Summary

The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021, named after William M. (Mac) Thornberry, is a bill that sets policies and authorizes funding for the Department of Defense and other related activities for fiscal year 2021. It covers various defense-related areas such as procurement of military equipment, research and development, operations, and maintenance. It also addresses personnel policies, healthcare, and responses to COVID-19. Additionally, the bill includes measures for national security programs at the Department of Energy, financial intelligence, anti-money laundering, and counter-terrorism financing. It also reauthorizes the Coast Guard and addresses maritime and homeland security matters, as well as issues related to veterans affairs, communications, and technology.

Positive Media Summary

The bill has been praised for its comprehensive approach to national defense, ensuring that the military is well-funded and equipped to meet current and future challenges. It has been commended for addressing modern threats through investments in cyber operations, artificial intelligence, and space activities. The inclusion of measures to enhance financial intelligence and combat money laundering and terrorism financing has also been positively received as a necessary step to protect national security.

Negative Media Summary

Critics of the bill have raised concerns about the overall cost, arguing that the extensive funding allocations may not be sustainable given the current economic climate. Some media outlets have also highlighted the lack of significant reforms in military spending and questioned the necessity of certain expenditures. Additionally, there has been criticism regarding the bill's handling of issues related to foreign policy and its potential impact on international relations.

Conflict of Interest Analysis Deep Analysis
0/10
Risk Level
Low
Total Donations
$135,000,000
PAC Percentage
0%
Policy Area
Armed Forces and National Security

After a thorough analysis of the available data, it is clear that there are no direct overlaps between the sponsor's top donor industries and the subject matter of the bill H.R. 6395. This indicates a low risk of potential conflicts of interest. The sponsor, Adam Smith, has received significant contributions from the Retired, Securities & Investment, and Government sectors, but none of these directly relate to the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021. Furthermore, the lobbying activity in this bill's policy area does not involve any of the sponsor's top donors, further reducing the risk of conflicts of interest. It is important for voters to understand that while money does play a significant role in politics, in this case, there is no clear evidence of a conflict of interest based on the campaign donations received by the sponsor.

Lobbying Activity — Who's Pushing?

Organizations that lobbied on issues related to this bill's policy area.

Client Lobbying Firm Amount
ZOOM VIDEO COMMUNICATIONS, INC. FGS GLOBAL (US) LLC (FKA FGH HOLDINGS LLC) $70,000
YAVAPAI-APACHE NATION SONOSKY, CHAMBERS, SACHSE, ENDRESON & PERRY, LLP $60,000
GLOBAL MEDICAL RESPONSE THE NICKLES GROUP, LLC $60,000
TANDEM DIABETES CARE THE NICKLES GROUP, LLC $50,000
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF IMMUNOLOGISTS POLSINELLI PC $40,000
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF PEDIATRIC OPTHALMOLOGY & STRABISMUS POLSINELLI PC $40,000
WOUND, OSTOMY AND CONTINENCE NURSES SOCIETY POLSINELLI PC $30,000
THE CONFEDERATED SALISH AND KOOTENAI TRIBES SONOSKY, CHAMBERS, SACHSE, ENDRESON & PERRY, LLP $30,000
DETROIT DEFENSE (FKA) RICARDO, INC. MS. ELIZABETH LAVACH $24,000
AMERICAN LIVER FOUNDATION POLSINELLI PC $20,000
DENTAL TRADE ALLIANCE POLSINELLI PC $20,000
LASERSHOT MS. ELIZABETH LAVACH $15,000
ROAM ROBOTICS, INC. MS. ELIZABETH LAVACH $12,000
NATIONAL OCEAN POLICY COALITION CORNERSTONE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, INC. undisclosed
YUKON KUSKOKWIM HEALTH CORPORATION SONOSKY, CHAMBERS, SACHSE, ENDRESON & PERRY, LLP undisclosed

Source: Senate Lobbying Disclosure Act (LDA) filings, 2026

Sponsor's Top Donor Industries

Top industries funding Adam Smith, ranked by total contributions.

Retired $75,000,000
Individuals: $75,000,000 PACs: $0
Securities & Investment $30,000,000
Individuals: $30,000,000 PACs: $0
Government $30,000,000
Individuals: $30,000,000 PACs: $0

Source: OpenSecrets.org (Center for Responsive Politics)

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