Environmental protection: water pollution; application requirements for new or increased discharge permit under NREPA; modify. Amends sec. 3112 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.3112).

Michigan House Bill 4364, introduced on April 22, 2025, seeks to amend the Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (NREPA) by modifying Section 3112. The bill proposes that, starting January 1, 2026, any application for a new or increased discharge permit into state waters must include documentation showing that the applicant has obtained permission from any neighboring county that would be affected by the discharge. This permission must be in the form of a resolution adopted by the county's board of commissioners. If the applicant fails to secure this permission, the Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE) is required to deny the permit application.

Supporters of HB4364 argue that the bill enhances local control over environmental decisions, allowing communities directly impacted by water discharges to have a say in permitting processes. They believe this measure will lead to more responsible environmental practices and ensure that the concerns of affected counties are addressed, thereby promoting better protection of water resources.

Critics of HB4364 contend that requiring approval from neighboring counties could introduce delays and bureaucratic hurdles in the permitting process. They argue that this could hinder economic development and infrastructure projects that involve water discharges. Additionally, opponents express concern that the bill may lead to inconsistent permitting decisions across the state, as different counties may have varying standards and criteria for granting permission.