Crimes: other; request for identification from an individual wearing a mask or face covering device; allow. Amends sec. 396 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.396).

Michigan House Bill 4680, introduced in June 2025, proposes amendments to the state's penal code regarding individuals wearing masks or face coverings. The bill allows law enforcement officers to stop and request identification from individuals wearing masks if they are either: (a) concealing their identity with the intent to threaten, intimidate, injure, or oppress others, or (b) violating state laws or local ordinances while masked. Refusal to comply with such a request would be classified as a misdemeanor, punishable by up to one year in jail, a fine of up to $2,500, or both.

Supporters of HB 4680 argue that the bill enhances public safety by empowering law enforcement to identify individuals who may be using masks to conceal their identities while engaging in threatening or illegal activities. They believe this measure will deter criminal behavior and assist in the apprehension of offenders.

Critics of HB 4680 express concerns that the bill could infringe on individual rights, particularly the right to anonymity in public spaces. They worry that it may lead to profiling or misuse by law enforcement, potentially targeting individuals who wear masks for health, religious, or cultural reasons. Additionally, there are apprehensions about the bill's impact on freedom of expression, especially during protests or public demonstrations where participants may choose to wear masks.