Occupations: plumbers; ratio requirements for apprentices on jobsite; modify. Amends sec. 1117a of 2016 PA 407 (MCL 339.6117a).

Michigan House Bill 5221 proposes to change the supervision ratio for plumbing apprentices on job sites. Currently, one journeyman or master plumber can supervise up to two apprentices. This bill seeks to increase that ratio, allowing one journeyman or master plumber to oversee up to five apprentices. Additionally, the bill introduces penalties for plumbing contractors who violate this new ratio: a $5,000 fine for the first offense, a $10,000 fine for the second, and a 90-day license suspension for the third offense, with reinstatement contingent upon passing a licensing exam.

Supporters of HB5221 argue that increasing the apprentice-to-supervisor ratio will help address the shortage of skilled plumbers in Michigan by allowing more apprentices to gain on-the-job experience simultaneously. They believe this change will expedite the training process, reduce labor costs for contractors, and ultimately benefit consumers by increasing the availability of qualified plumbers.

Critics of HB5221 express concerns that raising the number of apprentices under a single supervisor could compromise the quality of training and safety on job sites. They argue that adequate supervision is crucial for apprentices to learn proper techniques and adhere to safety standards. Opponents fear that this change might lead to a decline in workmanship quality and increase the risk of accidents, potentially undermining public trust in plumbing services.